Frank Brown Cloud

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  • The unspoken moral quandary of attempting to profit off AI.

    Humans have often sought to profit off the forced labor of others. Presumably, we could create an AI that can think. Why would it want to do our work?

    November 13, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    All posts, Economics
    A New Hope, advanced AI, AI, AI slavery, artificial general intelligence, artificial intelligence, Borges, ChatGPT, civil war, cognition, consciousness, droid slavery, droids, Ellie Anderson, Eric Carle, general AI, general artificial intelligence, generative text, hermeneutic labor, Jorge Luis Borges, large language model, LLM, Martha Wells, meaning, Murderbot Diaries, neurons, Pierre Menard, Pierre Menard Author of the Quixote, randomized plagiarism engine, slavery, Star Wars, stochastic parrot, technology, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, transistor based intelligence, transistor-based intelligence
    The unspoken moral quandary of attempting to profit off AI.
  • A tour of “Newcomb’s Paradox,” in which philosophers who ought to know better argue about the best way to behave in a nonsensical, world-hopping dilemma.

    Sometimes, only an irrational choice can help us make the world as good as it could possibly be.

    September 19, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Academic science, Economics, Evolutionary biology, Game theory
    anonymity, anonymous, anonymous action, Blood Test, brains, Charles Baxter, choice, consciousness, Daniel Dennett, emotion, emotions, ensemble behavior of matter, free will, game theory, Hamlet, irrational behavior, irrational choices, irrationality, magical thinking, neural firing, neurons, neuroscience, Newcomb’s Paradox, philosophy, physics, prediction, predictive neuroscience, prisoners’ dilemma, prophecy, quantum computers, quantum mechanics, rational behavior, rational choices, rationality, revenge, Robert Frank, Robert Sapolsky, Roko’s basilisk, Sabine Hossenfelder, science, social opprobrium, storytelling, superposition, The Lion King, The Prisoners’ Dilemma, trust, uncertainty, uncertainty principle
    A tour of “Newcomb’s Paradox,” in which philosophers who ought to know better argue about the best way to behave in a nonsensical, world-hopping dilemma.
  • Why are some worms such lazy lovers: a reprise

    Even earthworms seem to experience feelings strong enough to overcome the natural tendency of living things to avoid wasting energy.

    June 26, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Academic science, All posts, Evolutionary biology, Parenting
    animal sentience, biology, caretaking, earthworm sex, earthworms, evolution, evolutionary biology, exercise, experimental biology, Grove and Cowley, mate choice, nature, peacocks, science, sperm competition, Victorian science, wildlife, worm, worm sex, worms
    Why are some worms such lazy lovers: a reprise
  • Though we might not turn to stone, an encounter with the basilisk would leave us gasping for air.

    An advanced transistor-based intelligence would desire a very different world from one best suited for human flourishing.

    June 25, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Academic science, All posts, Ecology, Evolutionary biology, Game theory
    AI, AI cars, AI desires, artificial general intelligence, artificial intelligence, atmospheric oxygen, basilisk, best atmosphere for computers, biological intelligence, climate change, computer longevity, consciousness, Death of the Author, deoxygenated atmosphere, extinction, history of life, horror, human extinction, life, Lovecraft, natural intelligence, Nnedi Okorafor, ontological proof of God, ontological proof of the existence of God, oxygen, philosophy, revenge, robots, Roko’s basilisk, science, self-driving cars, self-replication, singularity, thought experiment, transistor aging, transistor oxidation, transistor-based intelligence, what does AI want, what would an AI want
    Though we might not turn to stone, an encounter with the basilisk would leave us gasping for air.
  • Hell is real, and cyanobacteria were condemned to burn, but they might save us still.

    Cyanobacteria turned our planet into a place of fire and ice, causing the first mass extinction. Then they too nearly went extinct. Their descendants were imprisoned in the cells of plants. We burn their old prison cells when we drive down the street. And yet, their lineage might save us still.

    April 11, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Academic science, All posts, Ecology, Evolutionary biology
    biology, buffering, carbon sinks, climate, climate change, cyanobacteria, early Earth, early life, early life on earth, energy, evolution, global warming, greenhouse gas, mass extinction, nonlinear response curves, oxygen, oxygen catastrophe, oxygen poisoning, oxygen sinks, photosynthesis, science, sustainability, the evolution of life, the first mass extinction, the invention of fire
    Hell is real, and cyanobacteria were condemned to burn, but they might save us still.
  • People who look like you also belong in the place where you live.

    The evolution of human skin color was driven by culture, and in modern times, we are able to adopt cultural habits that will allow us to thrive at any latitude, regardless of the color of our skin.

    April 2, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Evolutionary biology
    adaptation, agriculture, dietary vitamin D, evolution, evolutionary biology, fitness, fortifying food with vitamin D, Harry Steenbock, human evolution, human migration, hunter gatherers, impact of culture on evolution, migration, natural selection, racism, rickets, selective pressure, skin color, skin coloration, sun drying food, sun exposure, teaching a more accurate model of the evolution of human skin color, The evolution of human skin color, Vitamin D, vitamin D and skin color
    People who look like you also belong in the place where you live.
  • Sex was invented to queer populations.

    The biological function of sex is to create diversity — which helps populations endure, even if this is bad for individuals — so we should expect diversity in the expression of sex.

    March 14, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Academic science, Ecology, Evolutionary biology
    audio, biological diversity, biological sex, biological sex in the Talmud, biology, biology of gender, biology of sex, categorization, cell division, chromosomes, climate change, cloning, copying DNA, cost of sexual reproduction, costs of sexual reproduction, creation of new species, culture, definition of male, developmental biology, diversity, DNA, DNA replication errors, evolution, gender diversity, gender expression, gender in the Talmud, genderqueer, how DNA works, how evolution works, invention of sex, LUCA, male, maleness, natural history, parthenogenesis, podcast, population dynamics, Queer, queer natural history, queer theory, reproduction, sex and gender, sex determination, sex determining region of the Y chromosome, sex ed in Indiana, sexual develoopment, sexual diversity, sexual expression, sexual reproduction, speciation, SRY, survival of the fittest, Talmud, the invention of sex, types of gender in the Talmud, types of sex in the Talmud, what does it mean to be male, why aren’t we clones, why is there sexual reproduction, Y chromosome
    Sex was invented to queer populations.
  • In dispraise of efficiency.

    Contemporary economic interests seek greater & greater efficiency, but the most meaningful moments in our lives are the inefficient tasks to which we devote our time.

    February 21, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    All posts, Economics, Evolutionary biology, Religion
    assembly line, beautiful ones, behavioral sink, biology, Capital, capital gains, capitalism, cell biology, cell division, chores, communication, comparative advantage, economics, efficiency, factory model, function of earth, function of life, health, Henry Ford, immortality, in the belly of my brother, John Calhoun, last universal common ancestor, Mary Oliver, metabolism, mitochondria, mouse dystopia, mouse utopia, opportunity cost, philosophy, photon scattering, quotidian time, Robin Wall Kimmerer, science, slow fire, specialization, store my food in the belly of my brother, The Serviceberry, wild and precious life
    In dispraise of efficiency.
  • On a warmer planet, you might feel much colder.

    A simple science demonstration with some jam jars, water, and food coloring can help us understand why global warming would make sudden winter storms more common.

    January 8, 2025

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Academic science, All posts, Physics
    climate, climate change, climate change denial, climate denial, climate instability, David Lipsky, fluid dynamics, global warming, home science, Inhofe, James Mountain Inhofe, Jim Inhofe, Oklahoma senator, Parrot and the Igloo, science demonstrations, Senator Inhofe, weather, winter, winter storms
    On a warmer planet, you might feel much colder.
  • Why are some worms such lazy lovers, and why on Earth should we care?

    For an experienced partner, worms pull out all the stops. Okay. Gross, maybe, but okay. And yet, knowing this helps lead us to a feminist reappraisal of other animals’ behaviors … including humans.

    December 20, 2024

    Frank Brown Cloud

    Evolutionary biology
    Alberto Velando, animal behavior, animal behaviors, animal desire, animal studies, biology, care, caretaking, caretaking and sexuality, cooperative equilibrium, coral, earthworm, earthworm erotica, earthworm sex, evolution, evolutionary biology, evolutionary game theory, fish, game theory, game theory in evolutionary biology, Grove & Cowley, male care of babies, male care of offspring, Marah J Hardt, mating habits of worms, nature, parenting, paternal care, red worm, science, semicooperative equilibrium, Sex in the Sea, sex life of earthworms, sex life of worms, sperm competition, stickleback predator inspection, sticklebacks, sticklebacks stealing eggs, Velando Eiroa & Dominguez, Velando et al, weird science, worm, worm mating, worm sex
    Why are some worms such lazy lovers, and why on Earth should we care?
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